Projects

Projects being undertaken by our research group.

Smart wireless radio environments for the 6G era

Description

This project aims to revolutionise radio signal propagation and information transfer by developing “smart” wireless radio environments. Using Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS), the smart wireless network can transmit information without generating new signals but recycling the incoming signal. However, as an emerging technology, fundamental analysis – in terms of rate, reliability, and efficiency – is needed to understand the performance of RIS-empowered wireless networks. Expected outcomes include new communication-theoretic models and the enabling technologies to realise them in practice. These smart environments have the potential to offer ‘greener’ and more ‘seamless wireless connectivity’ for the future wireless network.

Investigators

Dr Saman Atapattu

Project information

FT, 2021–2025

RAINBOW: RAdIo Networks Based On machine learning for situation aWareness

Description

This project aims to develop software-defined and cognitive radio networks (SDR) to detect adversarial communications and achieve situation awareness on radio frequency (RF) spectrum. The project will generate novel SDR architectures and new attack-resistant detection algorithms through innovative approaches combining machine learning and game theory. Expected outcomes include a strategic alliance between the University of Melbourne and the Northrop Grumman Corporation. Among significant benefits, the project will improve cybersecurity of RF spectrum as a national asset, help protect critical infrastructure relying on wireless networks such as telecommunications and defence, and build skills in cybersecurity and Artificial Intelligence.

Investigators

Prof Tansu Alpcan, Prof Christopher Leckie, Dr Sarah Monazam Erfani

Project information

LP190101287, 2020–2023

Adversarial machine learning in distributed settings

Description

This project aims to harness recent advances in adversarial learning to detect, mitigate and prevent malicious attacks against cyber-physical and distributed systems where a subset of data owners can behave maliciously. Novel methods will be developed building upon techniques from adversarial learning, game theory and system theory.

Investigators

Prof Tansu Alpcan, Prof Ben Rubinstein, Dr Seyit Camtepe

Project information

CSIRO/Data61, 2020–2023

CommunSense: integrating communications and sensor technology for future V2X communications

Description

High data rate communication links between vehicles and surrounding objects are needed to enhance advanced driver assistance systems, enable a wider range of infotainment options and pave the way towards fully automated driving. This project aims to develop a novel framework to use millimeter wave frequencies (the newest candidate for 5G cellular) to enable future high data rate vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication systems. Based on an innovative approach, the project combines communication and sensor technologies in an integrated system that simultaneously reaps the benefits of autonomously sensing the driving environment and cooperatively exchanging information, thus providing significant savings in hardware costs and spectrum usage.

Investigators

Prof Jamie Evans, Dr Rajitha Senanayake, Prof Peter Smith

Project information

DP, 2019–2022

New entropy measures for smart wearable devices

Description

Wearable devices can be very effective in remote and continuous monitoring to detect short or bursty anomalous events. Present devices are unable to detect such events effectively due to limited capability in processing short length signal. Therefore, this project provides computationally efficient algorithms for signal quality analysis and enhanced feature extraction methods in resource constrained wearable devices. This will improve the reliability and performance of wearable devices for adoption in intelligent decision-making systems.

Investigators

Prof Marimuthu Palaniswami, Dr Chandan Karmakar, Prof Dr Thomas Penzel

Project information

DP190101248, 2019–2022

Molecular communication for the future Internet of Bio-NanoThings

Description

Molecular communication, using molecules to transmit information, is a promising new paradigm for enabling nanoscale communications. This project aims to develop new fundamental theories for molecular communication to improve our understanding of molecular information delivery and provide new techniques for realising the information exchange within the nanonetworks. The expected outcomes of the project include frameworks for predicting communication performance and new theoretical models for imperfect transceivers and realistic channels. These outcomes will underpin the future development of nanonetwork applications such as environmental monitoring and air pollution control thus benefitting Australian environments and quality of life.

Investigators

Dr Yuting Fang

Project information

Doreen Thomas Fellowship

Adaptive, secure and energy efficient wireless communication networks description

This project aims to investigate a novel network architecture that supports ultra-reliable access and coverage for future generation wireless communications. Based on recent developments in fog computing, the project aims to redefine the radio access network of wireless systems to shift from traditional, static cell-centric architecture to a more dynamic cell-free architecture. The intended outcomes of the research are an adaptive network architecture that dynamically forms serving clusters, secure communications protocols that decrease latency and increase communication security and energy-efficient signal processing techniques that support green communications.

Investigators

Dr Rajitha Senanayake

Project information

DECRA, 2018–2023

Structured codes: novel interference mitigation techniques in networks

Description

The biggest challenge in modern large-scale communication networks is to mitigate interference among numerous active devices. In contrast to conventional wisdom that interference should be avoided, this project aims to harness interference, based on the idea that interference can be viewed as a form of computation, and this computational potential can be exploited advantageously via the so-called structured codes. This project expects to develop theory and novel coding techniques which will deepen our understanding of interference, and significantly increase the network bandwidth efficiency.

Investigators

Dr Jingge Zhu

Information-theoretic analysis of machine learning algorithms

Description

Information theory and statistical learning theory are closely related, as both fields are rooted in statistics. Numerous works have shown that information-theoretic analysis and techniques provide useful insight to machine learning algorithms. Examples include that information measures (eg, mutual information) provide tight bounds for generalisation errors of learning algorithms, and Fano inequalities can be used to give lower bounds on non-parametric regression problems. In this project, we will use both information-theoretic measures and techniques to study learning algorithms. Examples include important machine learning problem as transfer learning and learning with causality consideration.

Investigators

Dr Jingge Zhu

Coded computation for machine learning

Description

Coded computation is an emerging technique which uses error correction codes to improve the reliability of distributed computation systems. Roughly speaking, a big computational task is divided into smaller subtasks along with additional redundancies. Coded computation schemes guarantee that the overall computational tasks can be accomplished even if some of the smaller subtasks are not completed. In this project, we will study the coded computation of general functions using deep neural networks and its application for solving large-scale machine learning problems.

Investigators

Dr Jingge Zhu

Automated tracking of construction materials for improved supply chain logistics and provenance: Phase 1 scoping study

Description

Building industry lacks understanding and capability of using real-time and reliable data, which causes inefficient supply chain logistics and limits how lean construction techniques can be applied. There is a need for secure data that identifies the origin of materials, products, and assemblies. This project will investigate how sensing technologies can provide real-time data to improve project management and validate building compliance through measures used to guarantee the provenance of the supply chain.

Investigators

Prof Tuan Ngo, Dr Wen Li, Prof Marimuthu Palaniswami, Dr Guilherme Tortorella, Dr Aravinda Rao

Project information

Building 4.0 CRC, 2021

Field data collation to support real-time operational management: Scoping Study

Description

One of the significant obstacles to practical project planning on construction sites is leveraging and managing the large volumes of information consistently exchanged amongst many stakeholders. This project investigates the advances of how on-site operation processes are managed by using real-time data to provide greater visibility and understanding of overall construction programs.

Investigators

Prof Tuan Ngo, Dr Aravinda Rao, Prof Marimuthu Palaniswami, Assoc Prof Kourosh Khoshelham

Project information

Building 4.0 CRC, 2021

Design of real-time optimisation methods with guaranteed performance

Description

The project aim is the development of a framework for the advancement of optimisation algorithms operating in real-time applications. This project expects to generate new knowledge in the area of systems theory and optimisation, and its application to time-varying problems. Expected outcomes of this project should lead to a new theoretical and practical framework that aims to ameliorate the shortcomings of the existing approaches that struggle to rapidly respond to new information. This should provide significant benefits. Specifically, this project aims to facilitate a technological leap that generates smaller, faster, and more powerful embedded systems such as broadband services, mobile phones, medical imagining, radar, and avionics.

Investigators

Iman Shames (ANU), Jonathan Manton, Farhad Farokhi, Chris Manzie, Airlie Chapman (The University of Melbourne), Anthony Man-Cho So (Chinese University of Hong Kong), and Salem Said (CNRS).

Project information

Discovery Project, Australian Research Council (ARC) / DP210102454

Safe learning in distributed multi-agent control

Description

To develop and test theoretical results in the area of safe learning and control for multi agent swarm systems. The research will explore, analyse, develop and demonstrate a number of approaches in safe learning of dynamic models for swarm control.  These may include the use of barrier certificates for learning Gaussian model uncertainty in linear or nonlinear systems. The topic of safe learning and verifiable learning is of particular interest due to the relatively sparse results available for this topic in the existing literature. Nevertheless, these topics are immense importance for military applications of learning systems.

Investigators

Iman Shames (ANU), Farhad Farokhi (The University of Melbourne), Behzad Zamani and Alex Leong (DSTG).

Project information

DSTG / ID10298

Low latency coding for channels subject to packet loss

Description

This project aims to provide novel erasure codes that provide high reliability with respect to countering packet loss while allowing the decoder to operate with low latency. The work builds on the investigator’s earlier work on convolutional erasure codes based on MDS block codes.

Investigators

Prof Margreta Kuijper

Erasure codes for distributed storage

Description

Due to the fast-growing demand for large-scale data storage, storage technology has emerged that distributes data across multiple nodes which are interconnected over a network. This project seeks to develop efficient storage systems based on erasure codes.

Investigators

Margreta Kuijper (University of Melbourne), Julia Lieb (University of Zurich), Diego Napp (University of Alicante)